Kaziranga National Park India

Kaziranga National Park is a wildlife gem in Assam, spread across the districts of Golaghat, Nagaon and Sonitpur. This renowned national park has been awarded the recognition of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Kaziranga is the abode of innumerable species of flora, fauna and avifauna. But one of the most popular animals to spot here is the Great Indian One-Horned Rhinoceros. Kaziranga National Park India, is the oldest protected park in Assam. It covers an area of about 430 sq. km. The national park lies between the Brahmaputra River in the north and the Karbi Anglong hills in the south. Visitors can often spot one-horned rhinoceroses and wild elephants moving close to the highway, which makes the journey especially memorable.

A Kaziranga safari India experience offers visitors a close look at rich wildlife and untouched landscapes. The landscape is rich and diverse, featuring dense forests, tall elephant grass, marshy wetlands, shallow water bodies, and thick reeds. Kaziranga was officially declared a National Park in the year 1974. Surrounded by fertile tea gardens, Kaziranga offers a striking natural setting. The park remains open to visitors from November to April. Tourists can explore the area through guided elephant and jeep safaris or enjoy boat rides along the Brahmaputra River near the park boundary.

Jeep Safari : Jeeps are open 4x4 vehicles that run across several safari zones of Kaziranga National Park. A Kaziranga jeep safari India is one of the most popular ways to explore the park. Jeeps can accommodate up to 6 people along with a guide and a driver. The drivers and guides are authorised by the forest department and are well-trained. The jeep safaris can be booked online in advance as they tend to get sold out in the peak tourist season. The jeeps can be booked for both morning and evening safaris. There are a total of safari zones in Kaziranga. A single safari zone is covered at a time. In order to explore the different safari zones of Kaziranga National Park, tourists need to book multiple safaris. There are certain rules that are to be followed inside the forest after the jeep enters the safari zone.

Elephant Safari : The Kaziranga elephant safari India offers a slow and immersive way to experience wildlife. It is a unique experience to be enjoyed in Kaziranga National Park. Mounting on the back of the elephant, tourists can explore the dense area of the safari zones. 3-4 people, along with a well-trained mahout, can embark on an elephant. For a smooth experience, Kaziranga elephant safari booking India is highly recommended in advance. The elephant safaris are conducted only in the morning slots in Kaziranga. Tourists must take note that the Kaziranga elephant safari is carried out only in the Western Range, that is, the Bagori zone of the national park. Tourists should not force the mahout or request any official to change the zone for the elephant safari. Additionally, feeding or teasing the elephant is strictly prohibited and is a punishable offence.

Flora - Kaziranga National Park is among India’s best-preserved and most scenic wildlife reserves. Spread across about 378 square kilometres along the Brahmaputra floodplains, its fertile landscape supports exceptional biodiversity, earning it the title “Biodiversity Hotspot.” The park features grasslands, wetlands, savanna woodlands, and mixed forests. Seasonal floods, rich grasses, and aquatic plants sustain a thriving ecosystem that continues to attract wildlife lovers from around the world.

Fauna - Kaziranga National Park, situated along the Brahmaputra River, spans approximately 378 square kilometres and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its grasslands and wetlands support rich wildlife, including the world’s largest population of one-horned rhinos, major wild buffalo numbers, elephants, deer, and big cats like tigers and leopards. The park is also an Important Bird Area, hosting over 450 resident and migratory bird species.

Kohora (Central Range) - This is one of the main zones of Kaziranga and a top choice for Jeep and Elephant safaris. Wildlife sightings are quite frequent here, especially one-horned rhinos, wild buffalo, swamp deer, and sometimes tigers.

Bagori (Western Range) - Bagori is famous for excellent wildlife sightings. Its green landscape and a natural water pond attract many animals. Rhinos, tigers, and other species can often be seen with little effort.

Ghorakati (Burapahar Range) - Located about 40 km from the Central Range, this zone is entered through Ghorakati village on the highway. It allows Jeep safaris, Elephant rides, and trekking.

Agaratoli (Eastern Range) - Situated along the highway on the eastern side, Agaratoli permits one Jeep safari per visit. It is especially popular among wildlife photographers, as thousands of migratory birds can be seen here.

Deopahar Archaeological Site - Deopahar is an ancient hill site near Numaligarh, known for stone ruins and sculptures from early Assamese history. It offers a quiet atmosphere and a glimpse into the region’s rich archaeological past.

Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary - Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary is a dense forest reserve famous for India’s only ape, the hoolock gibbon. The peaceful jungle, tall trees, and birdlife make it perfect for nature lovers.

Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary - Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is well known for its high population of one-horned rhinoceroses. Located near Guwahati, it offers easy wildlife sightings, open grasslands, and a rewarding jeep safari experience.

Sibsagar (Sivasagar) - Sibsagar is a historic town that reflects Assam’s Ahom heritage. It is famous for old palaces, temples, and large tanks, showing the region’s royal past and traditional culture.

Numaligarh Refinery - Numaligarh Refinery is a major industrial landmark in Assam, playing a key role in fuel production. It supports local employment and development while contributing significantly to the state’s economy.